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All Reports
THE CES BRIEF


Venezuela 2026 State Collapse: The Decapitated State
Updated 1 Oct 2026 — Venezuela was not rescued in 2026; it was repossessed: decapitated in January, refinanced in August, proceduralised in September. The zombie state now has equity holders, and the talks that were meant to end it have converted the opposition into a signatory. Our July scenario has come true in the details as well as the direction; the updated assessment runs three scenarios for Q4 2026 through the 2028–2030 transition window.
Sep 3028 min read


China 2026 Geopolitical Risk Assessment: The Overstretch
Updated 29 Sep 2026 — China was not stabilized in 2026; it was deferred: truce extended by sixty days, its two most senior generals expelled from the Party in September, and a Party Congress calendar that compresses every risk vector into one window. Our three scenarios have been recalibrated; the updated China 2026 geopolitical risk assessment runs the corridor from the January 10 truce expiry to the 2027 Party Congress.
Sep 2824 min read


Djibouti 2026: The Anchor Tenant — Great-Power Tenancy, Debt, and the Red Sea Rent Economy
CES Intelligence's Djibouti 2026 geopolitical risk assessment maps a system that sells security to great powers — eight military tenants, $300M annual rent, a succession vacuum at age 78, and a corridor defection risk from Ethiopia. Three scenarios, calibrated probabilities, and actionable implications for maritime, defence, and sovereign-exposure portfolios.
Sep 2328 min read


Rwanda 2026: The Sanctioned Platform
Kigali enters late 2026 with its military under US sanctions, its flagship refinery designated, aid relationships severed — yet posting 9.38% growth, tourism up 6%, banking profits at record highs. This CES Intelligence report maps a state that has industrialised the space between sanction and access.
Sep 2222 min read


Lithuania/Baltic States 2026 Geopolitical Risk Assessment: The Deterrence Fault Line
Updated 21 Sep 2026 — Lithuania was not reassured in 2026; it was repositioned: the US rotation gap opened in June, the first drone shootdown occurred in September, and five percent of GDP now finances a deficit with no expiry date. The July hybrid-deterrence scenario has crystallised; the updated assessment runs three scenarios for Q4 2026 through the 2027 posture review.
Sep 2024 min read


Sudan 2026: The Partitioned State and the Forgotten Theatre
Updated 21 Sep 2026 — Sudan was not divided by the war; it was reorganised by it: partitioned in practice since 2025, drone-contested since September, and now the endpoint of a Hormuz-bypass energy map it cannot defend. Our army-momentum inversion is underway; the updated assessment runs three scenarios through mid-2027.
Sep 2025 min read


Sri Lanka 2026: The Debt Colony — Beijing's Ledger, Delhi's Gravity, and the Post-Default Trilemma
Restructured, not resolved: how Colombo's $38.6bn debt settlement, Beijing's refinery and Delhi's energy arteries converge on the March 2027 programme cliff — with three scenarios for boards to price.
Sep 1932 min read


Nicaragua 2026: The Fortress State
Updated 15 Sep 2026 — Nicaragua was not defeated by sanctions in 2026; it was foreclosed: elections abolished in July, a Russian military pact ratified with jurisdictional immunity in May, a Chinese port hub operational on the Pacific. The fortress holds while American bandwidth is spent elsewhere; this updated assessment runs three scenarios through the 2028 hardening window.
Sep 1424 min read


Bahamas and Jamaica 2026: The Financial Perimeter Breach
The Bahamas and Jamaica are not peripheral tax havens — they are functioning contamination vectors. This CES Intelligence assessment reveals how drug-corruption corridors plug directly into the US correspondent banking system, with three scenarios through Q3 2027.
Sep 1424 min read


Brazil 2026 Geopolitical Risk Assessment: Election Crossroads, US Tariff Warfare, and Chinese Strategic Courtship
Updated 14 Sep 2026 — Brazil was not holding an election in 2026; it was collecting rent on great-power competition: tariffs locked in July, China negotiations accelerated in August, and a Supreme Court probe opened three weeks before the vote. Our July baseline has recalibrated to a statistical tie; the update runs three scenarios through the 2027 transition.
Sep 1325 min read


Cuba 2026: The Island at the Breaking Point and the Pretext for Intervention
Updated 14 Sep 2026 — Cuba was not defeated in 2026; it was switched off: the grid at cold-start threshold, the negotiation track dead since 7 September, and the oil lifelines contractually sealed by the US–Venezuela deal. Our July sustained-pressure baseline still holds; the updated assessment runs three scenarios from the 24 September Trump–Xi summit through mid-2027.
Sep 1322 min read


Panama Canal 2026: Chokepoint Under Compound Stress
Updated 14 Sep 2026 — The canal was not blocked in 2026; it was narrowed: capped in September, coerced through its registry, litigated for $3.5 billion. Our July transit-reduction call has come true; the updated assessment runs three scenarios through Q1 2027.
Sep 1322 min read


Malacca Strait 2026: The Narrow Gate — China's Lifeline and the World's Busiest Chokepoint
Eighty ships boarded in the Singapore Strait in 2025 — the worst year since 1991. Beneath the world's busiest chokepoint, a corridor where sanctioned oil, criminal syndicates, and submarine survey grids share the same two shipping lanes. The Malacca Strait's risk architecture, stress-tested.
Sep 1229 min read


India 2026: The Strategic Autonomy Trap
Updated 9 Sep 2026 — India was not destabilised in 2026; it was repriced: a strike ladder climbed and contained in November, a border truce without a settlement, the mother of all trade deals concluded in January, and a sanctions trigger armed in Washington. Our managed-competition baseline holds — barely. The updated assessment runs three scenarios for Q4 2026 through the 2028 US election cycle.
Sep 827 min read


Kazakhstan 2026: The Landbridge Trap
Kazakhstan's multi-alignment strategy faces simultaneous pressure from CPC pipeline dependency, Chinese extractive dominance, US secondary sanctions, and Russia's Taliban security partnership.
Aug 1524 min read


The Clearing Split: Cross-Border Payment Infrastructure Risk and Payment Rail Fragmentation in 2026
China's mBridge settled $55.5 billion at 95% in digital yuan after the BIS walked away. 127 banks exited emerging-market correspondent relationships. Iran collected Hormuz tolls in Bitcoin. The clearing architecture beneath every cross-border transaction is splitting along geopolitical lines — and boards are still pricing it as a currency exposure.
Jul 1319 min read


The Waterline: How Five Maritime Interdiction Theatres Are Fusing Into a Single Sanctions Architecture
On 7 July 2026, Iran's military forces attacked three commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz. Within days, the US threatened to reinstate a naval blockade while EU navies gained authority to board shadow-fleet vessels across the Mediterranean. The framing error: treating sanctions enforcement as a compliance overlay when it has already migrated to the waterline.
Jul 1213 min read


The Beijing Stabilisation: Why Trump-Xi Tightens — Not Loosens — the European Sovereignty Constraint
The Trump-Xi summit produced tactical stabilisation, not a reset. For European institutional decision-makers, the binding capital architecture constraints have tightened — not loosened.
May 1411 min read


Why It Matters: Geopolitical Trade Risk Through a 2026 Lens
The 2026 Strait of Hormuz crisis has made one thing clear: global trade is no longer a logistics problem but a political one. In this analysis, I step back from the noise to examine why this shift is durable, what the $1.4 trillion capex cycle really signals, and how three plausible scenarios should shape the way companies and investors position themselves through 2030.
Apr 179 min read
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